Understanding how families, systems, and public policies impact the social, emotional, and cognitive development of adolescents and young adults is at the heart of much of CCFP’s work. Our researchers engage in longitudinal studies, partnerships with state and local agencies serving youth and their families, and develop and evaluate innovative programs and services to understand and support youth development.
The present study explored the longitudinal trajectory of prosocial behavior in the transition to adolescence (from ages 9 to 16) in a sample of 915 children across six countries (Colombia, Jordan, Italy, the Philippines, Thailand, and the United States) by examining the role of Human Development Index (HDI) in relation to prosocial development.
Findings suggest that ACEs, particularly parental challenges, are associated with greater likelihood of caregiving responsibilities in adulthood showcasing how ACEs also influence social roles over the life course. Both ACEs and caregiving can have detrimental effects on health and well-being, and thus, this observed relationship is important for developing support for caregivers.
Primal world beliefs (“primals”) capture understanding of general characteristics of the world, such as whether the world is Good and Enticing. At age 22 years, original child participants reported their primal world beliefs. Parental warmth during childhood and adolescence significantly predicted Good, Safe, and Enticing world beliefs, but other experiences were only weakly related to primals.
In North Carolina and most other states, roughly 90-95% of criminal felony cases are resolved through plea bargaining, although typically little is documented about how prosecutors negotiate pleas. Durham County is working to change that through the development of a plea tracker to document and analyze comprehensive data on felony cases. This report details information gathered through the plea tracker from 2021-2023.
This project will pilot a daily diary study of youth in Ukraine and Poland to develop a state-of-the art assessment tool for measuring within-person changes in coping and adjustment related to the war in Ukraine.
learn more about Daily Diary Study of Youth Adjustment in the Russia-Ukraine WarThis project will produce research and policy reports on four megatrends identified by the United Nations related to families and (1) climate change, (2) technology, (3) migration and urbanization, and (4) demographic trends.
learn more about Megatrends and the FamilyThis research project will collect data from youth enrolled in universities across Ukraine during the winter of 2023. Data will include changes in adjustment, wellbeing, and optimism, along with substance use. Data will provide insights into how best to support the mental health of young people during a global crisis.
learn more about Risk and Resilience in Ukraine: Individual, Family, and Community Predictors of Adolescent and Young Adult AdjustmentThis project expands reach, builds capacity, and scales up evidence-based programs offering positive youth development and sexuality education to address health disparities in the most vulnerable areas across rural Eastern North Carolina.
learn more about Advancing Equity in Adolescent Health through Evidence-Based Teen Pregnancy Prevention Programs and ServicesThe chapter next describes findings from the Parenting Across Cultures project regarding trajectories of parental acceptance-rejection over time, predictors and developmental outcomes of parental acceptance-rejection, as well as parental acceptance-rejection as a mediator of links among prior risk and protective factors and child adjustment.
This study examined a self-report scale of positive risk taking with a sample of adolescents from nine diverse countries: China, Colombia, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, the Philippines, Sweden, Thailand, and the United States of America.
This brief summarizes the findings from “My friends made me do it: Peer influences and different types of vaping in adolescence,” published in Addictive Behaviors (2024). The authors explore the role of peer influences on adolescent vaping behavior and discuss strategies for vaping prevention interventions.
This paper explores the extent to which medical cannabis users differ from recreational cannabis users and whether medical use is associated with ACEs, poor health, or disability.